A Step-by-Step Guide on How to Automate Data Cleaning in Excel and Google Sheets

A Step-by-Step Guide on How to Automate Data Cleaning in Excel and Google Sheets

Riley Walz

Riley Walz

Riley Walz

Dec 19, 2024

Dec 19, 2024

Dec 19, 2024

a small bot waving - Automated Data Cleaning
a small bot waving - Automated Data Cleaning

You know the feeling. You open up Excel or Google Sheets for data analysis, and messy data stares you in the face. There are duplicates, inconsistencies, errors, and more. You know you must clean this data before you can even begin your analysis, and it’s terrifying. 

Why? Because data cleaning can take a lot of time – hours even. But there’s a solution: Automated data cleaning. This guide will show you how AI can automate Excel and Google Sheets data cleaning. By the end, you’ll be ready to speed up your data analysis and ditch the anxiety that comes with messy data.

Numerous spreadsheet AI tools can help you accomplish this goal with ease. This best AI for Excel automatically cleans your messy data, saving you time and effort so you can focus on your analysis instead of dreaded data cleaning. 

Table Of Contents

What is Data Cleaning?

person working on excel - Automated Data Cleaning

Data cleaning, also known as data cleansing, identifies and rectifies errors, inconsistencies, or inaccuracies within datasets to ensure they are accurate, consistent, and ready for analysis. 

Key Aspects  

Error Correction

Fixing typos, misspellings, or incorrect entries.  

Example: Standardizing “NYC” and “New York City” into a single format.  

Inconsistency Resolution

Harmonizing data formats (e.g., date formats) across columns or rows.  

Eliminating Duplicates

Removing repeated entries that can skew the analysis.  

Example: Identical customer names appear multiple times in a CRM.  

Filling Missing Values

Addressing gaps in the data by imputing averages or using other methods.  

   

Why is Data Cleaning Important?  

Improves Data Accuracy

Clean data eliminates errors that could lead to incorrect analysis or decisions.  

Example

Analyzing sales data with incorrect price figures can distort revenue predictions.  

Enhances Decision-Making

Accurate data forms the foundation of reliable analytics and insights.  

Example

Clean data ensures proper segmentation in marketing campaigns.  

Saves Time and Resources

Automating data cleaning reduces the time spent on manual corrections. Tools like Numerous can streamline this process, allowing more time for strategic work.  

Ensures Compliance with Regulations

Clean data helps meet compliance requirements, such as GDPR or HIPAA.  

Example

Correctly categorizing and anonymizing sensitive customer data.  

   

Common Data Issues That Require Cleaning  

Missing Data

Data points that are blank or null in key fields.  

Solution

Fill in missing values using averages, medians, or regression models.  

Duplicate Entries

Repeated rows or entries in a dataset.  

Solution

Use de-duplication tools or manual filtering to remove redundant data.  

Inconsistent Formatting

Variations in data formats, such as dates written as "MM/DD/YYYY" or "DD-MM-YYYY."  

Solution

Standardize all formats using automated tools.  

Outliers

Data points that deviate significantly from other values.  

Solution

Identify and either remove or justify outliers based on business context.  

Data Entry Errors

Mistakes made during manual data input, such as misspellings or incorrect figures.  

Solution

Employ data validation rules to catch errors early.  

   

Challenges in Manual Data Cleaning  

Time-Consuming

Cleaning large datasets manually is inefficient and prone to human error.  

Complexity with Large Datasets

Multiple variables and rows increase the chance of missing inconsistencies.  

Repetitive Tasks

Tasks like removing duplicates or formatting columns can be tedious.  

Solution

Leverage automation tools like Numerous to speed up the process and maintain consistency.  

Related Reading

Smart Fill Google Sheets
AI Tools List
How to Extract Certain Text From a Cell in Excel
How to Summarize Data in Excel
How to Clean Data

How to Prepare Your Data for Automation

a healthy team discussion - Automated Data Cleaning

Consolidate Your Data: The First Step to Automation Success

It’s time to get organized. Gather all relevant datasets into one location or file (e.g., Excel or Google Sheets). Ensure all sheets or tabs are appropriate and up-to-date. Combine fragmented datasets into a single, organized table where possible. Why does this matter? Automation tools like Numerous, work best with centralized and well-organized data. Consolidation reduces the risk of missing key data points. For example, if analyzing customer data, ensure that sales records, customer demographics, and product details are combined into one file with clearly labeled columns.

Standardize Formatting: Avoiding Errors Before They Start

Inconsistent data formatting can cause errors during automation. Tools like Numerous can clean this, but proper preparation speeds up the process. To prepare your data for automation, ensure all entries follow a consistent format. For example, dates should use one format (e.g., MM/DD/YYYY). Names should have consistent capitalization (e.g., “John Doe” instead of “JOHN DOE” or “john doe”). 

Numerical data should have uniform decimal places (e.g., 1.00 instead of 1 or 1.000). Remove unnecessary spaces, special characters, or non-standard symbols. For instance, standardize phone numbers to “+1 (XXX) XXX-XXXX” rather than multiple formats like “123-456-7890” or “(123) 4567890.”

Check for Duplicates: Preparing for Accurate Automation

Duplicate entries can skew analysis and generate misleading results during automation. To prepare your data for automation, use built-in functions like “Remove Duplicates” in Excel or Google Sheets. Manually review rows that appear identical but might contain subtle differences. For example, a customer appearing twice in a dataset with slightly different spellings of their name (“John Smith” vs. “Jon Smith”) should be reviewed and corrected.

Identify and Address Missing Values: Keeping Automation on Track

Missing values can interrupt automated workflows and distort insights. To prepare your data for automation, scan the dataset for blank cells or null values. Fill missing values with appropriate data: use averages or medians for numerical data; use “N/A” or “Unknown” for text fields; predict missing values based on trends or context, where feasible. For example, in a sales report, if “Region” is missing for some entries, fill with “Unknown” or a logical guess based on other fields.

Organize Data into Clear Categories: Helping Automation Tools Help You

Organized data ensures automation tools like Numerous can interpret and process fields correctly. To prepare your data for automation, create clear headers for each column, ensuring they accurately describe the data (e.g., “Customer Name,” “Order Date,” “Revenue”). Group similar data points into columns or categories. For instance, combine separate columns for “First Name” and “Last Name” into one column labeled “Full Name,” if appropriate for your automation goals.

Eliminate Irrelevant Data: Streamlining Automation for Fast Results

Irrelevant data can slow down the automation process and generate unnecessary output. To prepare your data for automation, remove columns or rows that do not contribute to the analysis or cleaning process. Filter out irrelevant entries, such as outdated or unrelated records. For example, remove columns like “Favorite Color” in a customer dataset if they are irrelevant to the analysis.

Validate Data Types: Ensuring Accurate Calculations

Ensuring each column contains the correct data type helps automation tools run efficiently. To prepare your data for automation, check for Text for names or addresses. Numbers for revenue or age. Dates for order or subscription timestamps. 

Why It Matters

Mismatched data types (e.g., text in numerical fields) can cause calculations and automation process errors. For example, convert “2,000” (text) into 2000 (number) in a revenue column.

Document Assumptions and Requirements: Keeping Automation on Track

Clear documentation ensures that automation aligns with your objectives and reduces errors. To prepare your data for automation, write down any assumptions you’ve made during data preparation. Also, specific cleaning goals for automation tools should be defined. For example, a  document that “all dates should use the MM/DD/YYYY format and missing regions will be labeled as ‘Unknown.’”  

Numerous: The One-Stop AI Tool for Data Cleaning in Excel and Google Sheets

Numerous is an AI-powered tool that enables content marketers, Ecommerce businesses, and more to do tasks many times over through AI, like writing SEO blog posts, generating hashtags, mass categorizing products with sentiment analysis and classification, and many more things by simply dragging down a cell in a spreadsheet. With a simple prompt, Numerous returns any spreadsheet function, simple or complex, within seconds. 

The capabilities of Numerous are endless. It is versatile and can be used with Microsoft Excel and Google Sheets. Get started today with Numerous.ai so that you can make business decisions at scale using AI in both Google Sheets and Microsoft Excel. Learn more about how you can 10x your marketing efforts with Numerous’s ChatGPT for spreadsheets tool.

Related Reading

How to Clean Data in Excel
Unstructured Data Processing
Best Data Cleaning Tools
AI for Data Cleaning
ChatGPT for Data Analysis
Using AI to Analyze Data
Automated Data Cleaning Excel
AI Data Processing
• ChatGPT Summarize Text

Automating Data Cleaning in Excel and Google Sheets

Use of Automation - Automated Data Cleaning

Automating Data Cleaning in Excel

Step 1: Remove Duplicates

  • What It Does: Removes duplicate rows based on specific columns or the entire dataset.

  • How to Automate: Highlight the range of data you want to clean. Go to the Data tab. Select Remove Duplicates. In the dialog box, choose the columns to check for duplicates. Click OK to remove duplicates, leaving unique rows.

  • Example: Remove duplicate email addresses to avoid repeated communication while working on customer data.

Step 2: Standardize Data Formatting with Flash Fill

  • What It Does: Automatically recognizes patterns in data and applies formatting or changes consistently across the column.

  • How to Automate: In a blank column, manually enter the desired format for the first cell. Example: Change “[email protected]” to “John Doe.” Go to the next cell and start typing the pattern. Excel will suggest a pattern based on your initial entry. Press Ctrl + E (Windows) or Cmd + E (Mac) to apply Flash Fill to the entire column.

  • Example: Use Flash Fill to standardize phone numbers to a consistent format, such as “(XXX) XXX-XXXX.”

Step 3: Automate Repetitive Tasks with Macros

  • What It Does: Records and automates repetitive cleaning tasks like removing extra spaces or applying conditional formatting.

  • How to Automate: Go to the View tab and click Macros > Record Macro. Perform the data cleaning task, such as removing empty rows or applying number formatting. Stop the macro recording by going back to Macros > Stop Recording. Save and run the macro whenever you need to repeat the task.

  • Example: Create a macro to remove blank rows and reformat currency columns in financial datasets.

Automating Data Cleaning in Google Sheets

Step 1: Remove Duplicates Using Data Cleanup

  • What It Does: Automatically identifies and deletes duplicate rows in your dataset.

  • How to Automate: Highlight the range of data. Go to Data > Data Cleanup > Remove Duplicates. In the pop-up dialog box, check the columns to evaluate for duplicates. Click Remove Duplicates.

  • Example: Use this feature to clean up product inventory lists by removing duplicate SKUs.

Step 2: Standardize Data with Apps Script

  • What It Does: Customizes cleaning tasks using JavaScript-based automation.

  • How to Automate: Go to Extensions > Apps Script. Write a script for your cleaning task, such as trimming spaces or capitalizing text. Save and run the script.

  • Example: Use Apps Script to remove trailing spaces and ensure all text entries are in uppercase.

Step 3: Automate with Add-ons

  • What It Does: Extends the functionality of Google Sheets to automate advanced cleaning tasks.

  • How to Automate: Go to Extensions > Add-ons > Get Add-ons. Search for tools like Numerous or Remove Blank Rows. Install the add-on and follow its guided process for cleaning tasks.

  • Example: Use Numerous to clean messy text data, standardize dates, and categorize survey responses.

How Numerous Enhances Automation in Both Tools

Prompt-Based Cleaning 

With a simple prompt, clean, inconsistent format, or categorize large datasets

Bulk Operations Across Rows and Columns

Apply cleaning rules to entire sheets in seconds, saving hours of manual effort. 

Error Detection and Suggestions 

Automatically highlights potential issues, such as mismatched data or empty fields, and suggests corrections. 

Simplified Integration 

Works smoothly with Excel and Google Sheets, making it accessible regardless of your preferred platform. 

Make Decisions At Scale Through AI With Numerous AI’s Spreadsheet AI Tool

Numerous is an AI-powered tool that enables content marketers, E-commerce businesses, and more to do tasks many times over through AI, like writing SEO blog posts, generating hashtags, mass categorizing products with sentiment analysis and classification, and many more things by simply dragging down a cell in a spreadsheet. 

With a simple prompt, Numerous returns any spreadsheet function, simple or complex, within seconds. The capabilities of Numerous are endless. It is versatile and can be used with Microsoft Excel and Google Sheets. Get started today with Numerous.ai so that you can make business decisions at scale using AI in both Google Sheets and Microsoft Excel. Use Numerous AI spreadsheet  AI tools to make decisions and complete tasks at scale.

Related Reading

How to Use ChatGPT in Excel
Use AI to Rewrite Text
Data Cleaning AI
Summarize Written Text
• ChatGPT Rewriter
• AI Rewriting Tool

You know the feeling. You open up Excel or Google Sheets for data analysis, and messy data stares you in the face. There are duplicates, inconsistencies, errors, and more. You know you must clean this data before you can even begin your analysis, and it’s terrifying. 

Why? Because data cleaning can take a lot of time – hours even. But there’s a solution: Automated data cleaning. This guide will show you how AI can automate Excel and Google Sheets data cleaning. By the end, you’ll be ready to speed up your data analysis and ditch the anxiety that comes with messy data.

Numerous spreadsheet AI tools can help you accomplish this goal with ease. This best AI for Excel automatically cleans your messy data, saving you time and effort so you can focus on your analysis instead of dreaded data cleaning. 

Table Of Contents

What is Data Cleaning?

person working on excel - Automated Data Cleaning

Data cleaning, also known as data cleansing, identifies and rectifies errors, inconsistencies, or inaccuracies within datasets to ensure they are accurate, consistent, and ready for analysis. 

Key Aspects  

Error Correction

Fixing typos, misspellings, or incorrect entries.  

Example: Standardizing “NYC” and “New York City” into a single format.  

Inconsistency Resolution

Harmonizing data formats (e.g., date formats) across columns or rows.  

Eliminating Duplicates

Removing repeated entries that can skew the analysis.  

Example: Identical customer names appear multiple times in a CRM.  

Filling Missing Values

Addressing gaps in the data by imputing averages or using other methods.  

   

Why is Data Cleaning Important?  

Improves Data Accuracy

Clean data eliminates errors that could lead to incorrect analysis or decisions.  

Example

Analyzing sales data with incorrect price figures can distort revenue predictions.  

Enhances Decision-Making

Accurate data forms the foundation of reliable analytics and insights.  

Example

Clean data ensures proper segmentation in marketing campaigns.  

Saves Time and Resources

Automating data cleaning reduces the time spent on manual corrections. Tools like Numerous can streamline this process, allowing more time for strategic work.  

Ensures Compliance with Regulations

Clean data helps meet compliance requirements, such as GDPR or HIPAA.  

Example

Correctly categorizing and anonymizing sensitive customer data.  

   

Common Data Issues That Require Cleaning  

Missing Data

Data points that are blank or null in key fields.  

Solution

Fill in missing values using averages, medians, or regression models.  

Duplicate Entries

Repeated rows or entries in a dataset.  

Solution

Use de-duplication tools or manual filtering to remove redundant data.  

Inconsistent Formatting

Variations in data formats, such as dates written as "MM/DD/YYYY" or "DD-MM-YYYY."  

Solution

Standardize all formats using automated tools.  

Outliers

Data points that deviate significantly from other values.  

Solution

Identify and either remove or justify outliers based on business context.  

Data Entry Errors

Mistakes made during manual data input, such as misspellings or incorrect figures.  

Solution

Employ data validation rules to catch errors early.  

   

Challenges in Manual Data Cleaning  

Time-Consuming

Cleaning large datasets manually is inefficient and prone to human error.  

Complexity with Large Datasets

Multiple variables and rows increase the chance of missing inconsistencies.  

Repetitive Tasks

Tasks like removing duplicates or formatting columns can be tedious.  

Solution

Leverage automation tools like Numerous to speed up the process and maintain consistency.  

Related Reading

Smart Fill Google Sheets
AI Tools List
How to Extract Certain Text From a Cell in Excel
How to Summarize Data in Excel
How to Clean Data

How to Prepare Your Data for Automation

a healthy team discussion - Automated Data Cleaning

Consolidate Your Data: The First Step to Automation Success

It’s time to get organized. Gather all relevant datasets into one location or file (e.g., Excel or Google Sheets). Ensure all sheets or tabs are appropriate and up-to-date. Combine fragmented datasets into a single, organized table where possible. Why does this matter? Automation tools like Numerous, work best with centralized and well-organized data. Consolidation reduces the risk of missing key data points. For example, if analyzing customer data, ensure that sales records, customer demographics, and product details are combined into one file with clearly labeled columns.

Standardize Formatting: Avoiding Errors Before They Start

Inconsistent data formatting can cause errors during automation. Tools like Numerous can clean this, but proper preparation speeds up the process. To prepare your data for automation, ensure all entries follow a consistent format. For example, dates should use one format (e.g., MM/DD/YYYY). Names should have consistent capitalization (e.g., “John Doe” instead of “JOHN DOE” or “john doe”). 

Numerical data should have uniform decimal places (e.g., 1.00 instead of 1 or 1.000). Remove unnecessary spaces, special characters, or non-standard symbols. For instance, standardize phone numbers to “+1 (XXX) XXX-XXXX” rather than multiple formats like “123-456-7890” or “(123) 4567890.”

Check for Duplicates: Preparing for Accurate Automation

Duplicate entries can skew analysis and generate misleading results during automation. To prepare your data for automation, use built-in functions like “Remove Duplicates” in Excel or Google Sheets. Manually review rows that appear identical but might contain subtle differences. For example, a customer appearing twice in a dataset with slightly different spellings of their name (“John Smith” vs. “Jon Smith”) should be reviewed and corrected.

Identify and Address Missing Values: Keeping Automation on Track

Missing values can interrupt automated workflows and distort insights. To prepare your data for automation, scan the dataset for blank cells or null values. Fill missing values with appropriate data: use averages or medians for numerical data; use “N/A” or “Unknown” for text fields; predict missing values based on trends or context, where feasible. For example, in a sales report, if “Region” is missing for some entries, fill with “Unknown” or a logical guess based on other fields.

Organize Data into Clear Categories: Helping Automation Tools Help You

Organized data ensures automation tools like Numerous can interpret and process fields correctly. To prepare your data for automation, create clear headers for each column, ensuring they accurately describe the data (e.g., “Customer Name,” “Order Date,” “Revenue”). Group similar data points into columns or categories. For instance, combine separate columns for “First Name” and “Last Name” into one column labeled “Full Name,” if appropriate for your automation goals.

Eliminate Irrelevant Data: Streamlining Automation for Fast Results

Irrelevant data can slow down the automation process and generate unnecessary output. To prepare your data for automation, remove columns or rows that do not contribute to the analysis or cleaning process. Filter out irrelevant entries, such as outdated or unrelated records. For example, remove columns like “Favorite Color” in a customer dataset if they are irrelevant to the analysis.

Validate Data Types: Ensuring Accurate Calculations

Ensuring each column contains the correct data type helps automation tools run efficiently. To prepare your data for automation, check for Text for names or addresses. Numbers for revenue or age. Dates for order or subscription timestamps. 

Why It Matters

Mismatched data types (e.g., text in numerical fields) can cause calculations and automation process errors. For example, convert “2,000” (text) into 2000 (number) in a revenue column.

Document Assumptions and Requirements: Keeping Automation on Track

Clear documentation ensures that automation aligns with your objectives and reduces errors. To prepare your data for automation, write down any assumptions you’ve made during data preparation. Also, specific cleaning goals for automation tools should be defined. For example, a  document that “all dates should use the MM/DD/YYYY format and missing regions will be labeled as ‘Unknown.’”  

Numerous: The One-Stop AI Tool for Data Cleaning in Excel and Google Sheets

Numerous is an AI-powered tool that enables content marketers, Ecommerce businesses, and more to do tasks many times over through AI, like writing SEO blog posts, generating hashtags, mass categorizing products with sentiment analysis and classification, and many more things by simply dragging down a cell in a spreadsheet. With a simple prompt, Numerous returns any spreadsheet function, simple or complex, within seconds. 

The capabilities of Numerous are endless. It is versatile and can be used with Microsoft Excel and Google Sheets. Get started today with Numerous.ai so that you can make business decisions at scale using AI in both Google Sheets and Microsoft Excel. Learn more about how you can 10x your marketing efforts with Numerous’s ChatGPT for spreadsheets tool.

Related Reading

How to Clean Data in Excel
Unstructured Data Processing
Best Data Cleaning Tools
AI for Data Cleaning
ChatGPT for Data Analysis
Using AI to Analyze Data
Automated Data Cleaning Excel
AI Data Processing
• ChatGPT Summarize Text

Automating Data Cleaning in Excel and Google Sheets

Use of Automation - Automated Data Cleaning

Automating Data Cleaning in Excel

Step 1: Remove Duplicates

  • What It Does: Removes duplicate rows based on specific columns or the entire dataset.

  • How to Automate: Highlight the range of data you want to clean. Go to the Data tab. Select Remove Duplicates. In the dialog box, choose the columns to check for duplicates. Click OK to remove duplicates, leaving unique rows.

  • Example: Remove duplicate email addresses to avoid repeated communication while working on customer data.

Step 2: Standardize Data Formatting with Flash Fill

  • What It Does: Automatically recognizes patterns in data and applies formatting or changes consistently across the column.

  • How to Automate: In a blank column, manually enter the desired format for the first cell. Example: Change “[email protected]” to “John Doe.” Go to the next cell and start typing the pattern. Excel will suggest a pattern based on your initial entry. Press Ctrl + E (Windows) or Cmd + E (Mac) to apply Flash Fill to the entire column.

  • Example: Use Flash Fill to standardize phone numbers to a consistent format, such as “(XXX) XXX-XXXX.”

Step 3: Automate Repetitive Tasks with Macros

  • What It Does: Records and automates repetitive cleaning tasks like removing extra spaces or applying conditional formatting.

  • How to Automate: Go to the View tab and click Macros > Record Macro. Perform the data cleaning task, such as removing empty rows or applying number formatting. Stop the macro recording by going back to Macros > Stop Recording. Save and run the macro whenever you need to repeat the task.

  • Example: Create a macro to remove blank rows and reformat currency columns in financial datasets.

Automating Data Cleaning in Google Sheets

Step 1: Remove Duplicates Using Data Cleanup

  • What It Does: Automatically identifies and deletes duplicate rows in your dataset.

  • How to Automate: Highlight the range of data. Go to Data > Data Cleanup > Remove Duplicates. In the pop-up dialog box, check the columns to evaluate for duplicates. Click Remove Duplicates.

  • Example: Use this feature to clean up product inventory lists by removing duplicate SKUs.

Step 2: Standardize Data with Apps Script

  • What It Does: Customizes cleaning tasks using JavaScript-based automation.

  • How to Automate: Go to Extensions > Apps Script. Write a script for your cleaning task, such as trimming spaces or capitalizing text. Save and run the script.

  • Example: Use Apps Script to remove trailing spaces and ensure all text entries are in uppercase.

Step 3: Automate with Add-ons

  • What It Does: Extends the functionality of Google Sheets to automate advanced cleaning tasks.

  • How to Automate: Go to Extensions > Add-ons > Get Add-ons. Search for tools like Numerous or Remove Blank Rows. Install the add-on and follow its guided process for cleaning tasks.

  • Example: Use Numerous to clean messy text data, standardize dates, and categorize survey responses.

How Numerous Enhances Automation in Both Tools

Prompt-Based Cleaning 

With a simple prompt, clean, inconsistent format, or categorize large datasets

Bulk Operations Across Rows and Columns

Apply cleaning rules to entire sheets in seconds, saving hours of manual effort. 

Error Detection and Suggestions 

Automatically highlights potential issues, such as mismatched data or empty fields, and suggests corrections. 

Simplified Integration 

Works smoothly with Excel and Google Sheets, making it accessible regardless of your preferred platform. 

Make Decisions At Scale Through AI With Numerous AI’s Spreadsheet AI Tool

Numerous is an AI-powered tool that enables content marketers, E-commerce businesses, and more to do tasks many times over through AI, like writing SEO blog posts, generating hashtags, mass categorizing products with sentiment analysis and classification, and many more things by simply dragging down a cell in a spreadsheet. 

With a simple prompt, Numerous returns any spreadsheet function, simple or complex, within seconds. The capabilities of Numerous are endless. It is versatile and can be used with Microsoft Excel and Google Sheets. Get started today with Numerous.ai so that you can make business decisions at scale using AI in both Google Sheets and Microsoft Excel. Use Numerous AI spreadsheet  AI tools to make decisions and complete tasks at scale.

Related Reading

How to Use ChatGPT in Excel
Use AI to Rewrite Text
Data Cleaning AI
Summarize Written Text
• ChatGPT Rewriter
• AI Rewriting Tool

You know the feeling. You open up Excel or Google Sheets for data analysis, and messy data stares you in the face. There are duplicates, inconsistencies, errors, and more. You know you must clean this data before you can even begin your analysis, and it’s terrifying. 

Why? Because data cleaning can take a lot of time – hours even. But there’s a solution: Automated data cleaning. This guide will show you how AI can automate Excel and Google Sheets data cleaning. By the end, you’ll be ready to speed up your data analysis and ditch the anxiety that comes with messy data.

Numerous spreadsheet AI tools can help you accomplish this goal with ease. This best AI for Excel automatically cleans your messy data, saving you time and effort so you can focus on your analysis instead of dreaded data cleaning. 

Table Of Contents

What is Data Cleaning?

person working on excel - Automated Data Cleaning

Data cleaning, also known as data cleansing, identifies and rectifies errors, inconsistencies, or inaccuracies within datasets to ensure they are accurate, consistent, and ready for analysis. 

Key Aspects  

Error Correction

Fixing typos, misspellings, or incorrect entries.  

Example: Standardizing “NYC” and “New York City” into a single format.  

Inconsistency Resolution

Harmonizing data formats (e.g., date formats) across columns or rows.  

Eliminating Duplicates

Removing repeated entries that can skew the analysis.  

Example: Identical customer names appear multiple times in a CRM.  

Filling Missing Values

Addressing gaps in the data by imputing averages or using other methods.  

   

Why is Data Cleaning Important?  

Improves Data Accuracy

Clean data eliminates errors that could lead to incorrect analysis or decisions.  

Example

Analyzing sales data with incorrect price figures can distort revenue predictions.  

Enhances Decision-Making

Accurate data forms the foundation of reliable analytics and insights.  

Example

Clean data ensures proper segmentation in marketing campaigns.  

Saves Time and Resources

Automating data cleaning reduces the time spent on manual corrections. Tools like Numerous can streamline this process, allowing more time for strategic work.  

Ensures Compliance with Regulations

Clean data helps meet compliance requirements, such as GDPR or HIPAA.  

Example

Correctly categorizing and anonymizing sensitive customer data.  

   

Common Data Issues That Require Cleaning  

Missing Data

Data points that are blank or null in key fields.  

Solution

Fill in missing values using averages, medians, or regression models.  

Duplicate Entries

Repeated rows or entries in a dataset.  

Solution

Use de-duplication tools or manual filtering to remove redundant data.  

Inconsistent Formatting

Variations in data formats, such as dates written as "MM/DD/YYYY" or "DD-MM-YYYY."  

Solution

Standardize all formats using automated tools.  

Outliers

Data points that deviate significantly from other values.  

Solution

Identify and either remove or justify outliers based on business context.  

Data Entry Errors

Mistakes made during manual data input, such as misspellings or incorrect figures.  

Solution

Employ data validation rules to catch errors early.  

   

Challenges in Manual Data Cleaning  

Time-Consuming

Cleaning large datasets manually is inefficient and prone to human error.  

Complexity with Large Datasets

Multiple variables and rows increase the chance of missing inconsistencies.  

Repetitive Tasks

Tasks like removing duplicates or formatting columns can be tedious.  

Solution

Leverage automation tools like Numerous to speed up the process and maintain consistency.  

Related Reading

Smart Fill Google Sheets
AI Tools List
How to Extract Certain Text From a Cell in Excel
How to Summarize Data in Excel
How to Clean Data

How to Prepare Your Data for Automation

a healthy team discussion - Automated Data Cleaning

Consolidate Your Data: The First Step to Automation Success

It’s time to get organized. Gather all relevant datasets into one location or file (e.g., Excel or Google Sheets). Ensure all sheets or tabs are appropriate and up-to-date. Combine fragmented datasets into a single, organized table where possible. Why does this matter? Automation tools like Numerous, work best with centralized and well-organized data. Consolidation reduces the risk of missing key data points. For example, if analyzing customer data, ensure that sales records, customer demographics, and product details are combined into one file with clearly labeled columns.

Standardize Formatting: Avoiding Errors Before They Start

Inconsistent data formatting can cause errors during automation. Tools like Numerous can clean this, but proper preparation speeds up the process. To prepare your data for automation, ensure all entries follow a consistent format. For example, dates should use one format (e.g., MM/DD/YYYY). Names should have consistent capitalization (e.g., “John Doe” instead of “JOHN DOE” or “john doe”). 

Numerical data should have uniform decimal places (e.g., 1.00 instead of 1 or 1.000). Remove unnecessary spaces, special characters, or non-standard symbols. For instance, standardize phone numbers to “+1 (XXX) XXX-XXXX” rather than multiple formats like “123-456-7890” or “(123) 4567890.”

Check for Duplicates: Preparing for Accurate Automation

Duplicate entries can skew analysis and generate misleading results during automation. To prepare your data for automation, use built-in functions like “Remove Duplicates” in Excel or Google Sheets. Manually review rows that appear identical but might contain subtle differences. For example, a customer appearing twice in a dataset with slightly different spellings of their name (“John Smith” vs. “Jon Smith”) should be reviewed and corrected.

Identify and Address Missing Values: Keeping Automation on Track

Missing values can interrupt automated workflows and distort insights. To prepare your data for automation, scan the dataset for blank cells or null values. Fill missing values with appropriate data: use averages or medians for numerical data; use “N/A” or “Unknown” for text fields; predict missing values based on trends or context, where feasible. For example, in a sales report, if “Region” is missing for some entries, fill with “Unknown” or a logical guess based on other fields.

Organize Data into Clear Categories: Helping Automation Tools Help You

Organized data ensures automation tools like Numerous can interpret and process fields correctly. To prepare your data for automation, create clear headers for each column, ensuring they accurately describe the data (e.g., “Customer Name,” “Order Date,” “Revenue”). Group similar data points into columns or categories. For instance, combine separate columns for “First Name” and “Last Name” into one column labeled “Full Name,” if appropriate for your automation goals.

Eliminate Irrelevant Data: Streamlining Automation for Fast Results

Irrelevant data can slow down the automation process and generate unnecessary output. To prepare your data for automation, remove columns or rows that do not contribute to the analysis or cleaning process. Filter out irrelevant entries, such as outdated or unrelated records. For example, remove columns like “Favorite Color” in a customer dataset if they are irrelevant to the analysis.

Validate Data Types: Ensuring Accurate Calculations

Ensuring each column contains the correct data type helps automation tools run efficiently. To prepare your data for automation, check for Text for names or addresses. Numbers for revenue or age. Dates for order or subscription timestamps. 

Why It Matters

Mismatched data types (e.g., text in numerical fields) can cause calculations and automation process errors. For example, convert “2,000” (text) into 2000 (number) in a revenue column.

Document Assumptions and Requirements: Keeping Automation on Track

Clear documentation ensures that automation aligns with your objectives and reduces errors. To prepare your data for automation, write down any assumptions you’ve made during data preparation. Also, specific cleaning goals for automation tools should be defined. For example, a  document that “all dates should use the MM/DD/YYYY format and missing regions will be labeled as ‘Unknown.’”  

Numerous: The One-Stop AI Tool for Data Cleaning in Excel and Google Sheets

Numerous is an AI-powered tool that enables content marketers, Ecommerce businesses, and more to do tasks many times over through AI, like writing SEO blog posts, generating hashtags, mass categorizing products with sentiment analysis and classification, and many more things by simply dragging down a cell in a spreadsheet. With a simple prompt, Numerous returns any spreadsheet function, simple or complex, within seconds. 

The capabilities of Numerous are endless. It is versatile and can be used with Microsoft Excel and Google Sheets. Get started today with Numerous.ai so that you can make business decisions at scale using AI in both Google Sheets and Microsoft Excel. Learn more about how you can 10x your marketing efforts with Numerous’s ChatGPT for spreadsheets tool.

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Automating Data Cleaning in Excel and Google Sheets

Use of Automation - Automated Data Cleaning

Automating Data Cleaning in Excel

Step 1: Remove Duplicates

  • What It Does: Removes duplicate rows based on specific columns or the entire dataset.

  • How to Automate: Highlight the range of data you want to clean. Go to the Data tab. Select Remove Duplicates. In the dialog box, choose the columns to check for duplicates. Click OK to remove duplicates, leaving unique rows.

  • Example: Remove duplicate email addresses to avoid repeated communication while working on customer data.

Step 2: Standardize Data Formatting with Flash Fill

  • What It Does: Automatically recognizes patterns in data and applies formatting or changes consistently across the column.

  • How to Automate: In a blank column, manually enter the desired format for the first cell. Example: Change “[email protected]” to “John Doe.” Go to the next cell and start typing the pattern. Excel will suggest a pattern based on your initial entry. Press Ctrl + E (Windows) or Cmd + E (Mac) to apply Flash Fill to the entire column.

  • Example: Use Flash Fill to standardize phone numbers to a consistent format, such as “(XXX) XXX-XXXX.”

Step 3: Automate Repetitive Tasks with Macros

  • What It Does: Records and automates repetitive cleaning tasks like removing extra spaces or applying conditional formatting.

  • How to Automate: Go to the View tab and click Macros > Record Macro. Perform the data cleaning task, such as removing empty rows or applying number formatting. Stop the macro recording by going back to Macros > Stop Recording. Save and run the macro whenever you need to repeat the task.

  • Example: Create a macro to remove blank rows and reformat currency columns in financial datasets.

Automating Data Cleaning in Google Sheets

Step 1: Remove Duplicates Using Data Cleanup

  • What It Does: Automatically identifies and deletes duplicate rows in your dataset.

  • How to Automate: Highlight the range of data. Go to Data > Data Cleanup > Remove Duplicates. In the pop-up dialog box, check the columns to evaluate for duplicates. Click Remove Duplicates.

  • Example: Use this feature to clean up product inventory lists by removing duplicate SKUs.

Step 2: Standardize Data with Apps Script

  • What It Does: Customizes cleaning tasks using JavaScript-based automation.

  • How to Automate: Go to Extensions > Apps Script. Write a script for your cleaning task, such as trimming spaces or capitalizing text. Save and run the script.

  • Example: Use Apps Script to remove trailing spaces and ensure all text entries are in uppercase.

Step 3: Automate with Add-ons

  • What It Does: Extends the functionality of Google Sheets to automate advanced cleaning tasks.

  • How to Automate: Go to Extensions > Add-ons > Get Add-ons. Search for tools like Numerous or Remove Blank Rows. Install the add-on and follow its guided process for cleaning tasks.

  • Example: Use Numerous to clean messy text data, standardize dates, and categorize survey responses.

How Numerous Enhances Automation in Both Tools

Prompt-Based Cleaning 

With a simple prompt, clean, inconsistent format, or categorize large datasets

Bulk Operations Across Rows and Columns

Apply cleaning rules to entire sheets in seconds, saving hours of manual effort. 

Error Detection and Suggestions 

Automatically highlights potential issues, such as mismatched data or empty fields, and suggests corrections. 

Simplified Integration 

Works smoothly with Excel and Google Sheets, making it accessible regardless of your preferred platform. 

Make Decisions At Scale Through AI With Numerous AI’s Spreadsheet AI Tool

Numerous is an AI-powered tool that enables content marketers, E-commerce businesses, and more to do tasks many times over through AI, like writing SEO blog posts, generating hashtags, mass categorizing products with sentiment analysis and classification, and many more things by simply dragging down a cell in a spreadsheet. 

With a simple prompt, Numerous returns any spreadsheet function, simple or complex, within seconds. The capabilities of Numerous are endless. It is versatile and can be used with Microsoft Excel and Google Sheets. Get started today with Numerous.ai so that you can make business decisions at scale using AI in both Google Sheets and Microsoft Excel. Use Numerous AI spreadsheet  AI tools to make decisions and complete tasks at scale.

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